About this deal
Taylor, Thomas N. (November 1988). "The Origin of Land Plants: Some Answers, More Questions". Taxon. 37 (4): 805–833. doi: 10.2307/1222087. JSTOR 1222087. Lai, P. K.; Roy, J. (June 2004). "Antimicrobial and chemopreventive properties of herbs and spices". Current Medicinal Chemistry. 11 (11): 1451–1460. doi: 10.2174/0929867043365107. PMID 15180577. Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) catalyzes the first step in the biosynthetic phenylpropanoid pathway (PPP) via deamination of phenylalanine to trans-cinnamic acid, a precursor for the lignin and flavonoid biosynthetic pathways. Although its role is well-established in various plants, the functional significance of PAL genes in rice remains poorly understood. Objective Cleal, Christopher J.; Thomas, Barry A. (2019). Introduction to Plant Fossils. Cambridge University Press. p.13. ISBN 978-1-1084-8344-5.
Hyun MW, Yun YH, Kim JY, Kim SH (2011) Fungal and plant phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Mycobiology 39(4):257–265. https://doi.org/10.5941/myco.2011.39.4.257 Louie, G. V., Bowman, M. E., Moffitt, M. C., Baiga, T. J., Moore, B. S., & Noel, J. P. (2006). Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases. Chemistry & Biology, 13, 1327–1338. Moody, Amber; Diggle, Pamela K.; Steingraeber, David A. (1999). "Developmental analysis of the evolutionary origin of vegetative propagules in Mimulus gemmiparus (Scrophulariaceae)". American Journal of Botany. 86 (11): 1512–1522. doi: 10.2307/2656789. JSTOR 2656789. PMID 10562243. Hu GS, Jia JM, Hur YJ, Chung YS, Lee JH, Yun DJ, Kim DH (2011) Molecular characterization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene from Cistanche deserticola. Mol Biol Rep 38(6):3741–3750. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11033-010-0489-0 Secco D, Jabnoune M, Walker H, Shou H, Wu P, Poirier Y, Whelan J (2013) Spatio-temporal transcript profiling of rice roots and shoots in response to phosphate starvation and recovery. Plant Cell 25:4285–4304
Topics
Louie GV, Bowman ME, Moffitt MC, Baiga TJ, Moore BS, Noel JP (2006) Structural determinants and modulation of substrate specificity in phenylalanine-tyrosine ammonia-lyases. Chem Biol 13(12):1327–1338. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chembiol.2006.11.011 Lambert, Tim (2014). "A Brief History of Gardening". BBC. Archived from the original on 9 June 2016 . Retrieved 21 June 2016.
Lim HW, Park SS, Lim CJ (1997) Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from leaf mustard. Mol Cells 7(6):410 Kovacs K, Banoczi G, Varga A, Szabo I, Holczinger A, Hornyanszky G, Poppe L (2014) Expression and properties of the highly alkalophilic phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of thermophilic Rubrobacter xylanophilus. PLoS ONE 9(1):e85943. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0085943 Kumar S, Stecher G, Tamura K (2016) MEGA7: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 7.0 for bigger datasets. Mol Biol Evol 33:1870–1874
Institutional Review Board Statement
We identified nine genes that were remarkably up-regulated during long-term phosphate (Pi) starvation and recovery processes through RNA-Seq data analysis. Expression patterns of the nine rice PAL genes under Pi starvation were further confirmed by qPCR, indicating that the function of PAL genes is strongly associated with Pi starvation response in rice. Conclusion Mongay CARLOS, Cerda V (1974) A Britton–Robinson buffer of known ionic strength. Ann Chim 64:409–412