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Vitax Conifer & Shrub Fertiliser,

£9.9£99Clearance
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Conifers are highly adaptable, usually grown for the colour, texture and structural diversity they bring to the garden throughout the year. Foliage comes in a wide range of colours and there is a conifer for just about every situation in the garden. They are invaluable in that they provide year-round ornamental value, in contrast to many deciduous shrubs which only provide interest for a limited part of the year. Conifers are tolerant of a wide range of conditions, demonstrated by the way they occupy almost all major landscapes from the dark forests of the west coast of Alaska to the centre of the Sahara; the Arctic to the Equator; and lowland savannas by the sea to near the perpetual snow line of the highest mountains. Unfortunately, this is a subtle pest with no immediate negative impact on the plant. However, as soon as the eggs hatch, the needles will begin to brown, and your conifer will be dead within the year. Conifers need nutrients, too. Give your conifers a good feed as winter draws to a close. Then, mulch the top layer of soil. To prune, employing the use of a simple pruning shears, electric brush cutters or even chainsaws(for taller trees), strip the trunk by cutting part of the branch 20 – 30cm to form a lateral branch. Pest and disease Fill the bottom 5 cm (2 in) with Horticultural Gravel to improve drainage, prevent clogging and create a lower centre of gravity. Potted conifers can become top-heavy and this will lower accidental spilling during high winds.

Watering: As they grow, conifers adapt to survive in dry conditions, but they need careful watering whilst they are young and still becoming established. Give them at least an inch of water weekly (if it hasn’t rained). They won’t survive if they get too dry during their first year or so of life. Dig the hole shallow and wide, two to three times the width of the root ball. However, only deep enough for the root ball to sit 2 inches above the ground. A wide hole will allow for better root growth.Conifers are best pruned in late autumn or early spring. However, dead, diseased or damaged branches should be removed on sight, irrespective of season. Unlike other woody plants, conifers do not require frequent pruning because they cannot regrow new leaves and shoots from old branches, therefore, make sure a large fraction of fresh, green branches remain after pruning. Different types have different requirements, and it’s important to get this right. 3) Not Enough Space Rounded forms can soften the sharp angles of a home’s architecture and outdoor structures and lend an air of formality. Dwarf Norway Spruce, with its spreading-rounded habit, can be a good cover-up for unsightly mechanical equipment. To obscure any undesirable features of your home’s foundation, plant Dwarf Scotch Pine or Danica Arborvitae. The rugged and adaptable Hetz Mini Arborvitae can be used in formal and modern-style gardens. It grows well in dry climates. A food source for many animals that eat the needles, buds, twigs, bark, and seeds contained in the cones. Insects can also pose a problem for conifers. One such insect is the Pine Needle Scale. It seems that conifers are irresistible to these insects – they love to chomp and chomp until they destroy any life the plant had.

A conifer windbreak will decrease heating and cooling costs. This is by reducing cold air infiltration in winter and providing cooling shade in summer. While also shielding buildings and roads from drifting snow. Ask in your local garden centre if you need advice on the specific compost mix for the conifer(s) you’re looking to grow. Water thoroughly after planting and during establishment to ensure there is sufficient moisture for the roots to take hold. Even once established, watering is strongly recommended during prolonged periods of dry weather, particularly as conifers have shallow, fibrous roots so are not able to access deeper water stores that other plants such as rose bushes with long, tap roots would be able to reach. Always water your conifers from underneath, being careful not to get the lowerleaves wet because direct sunlight can result in the burning of wet foliage, which may lead to unsightly brown patches that are difficult to rectify. Remove competing vegetation within 30cm (1 foot) each side of your plants and mulch regularly to reduce the likelihood of further weeds developing. Water thoroughly until water comes out of the drainage holes. Water 2-3 times per week for the first several weeks and then once per week. For further watering, place your finger 5-8cm (2-3in) deep and water if the soil feels dry. Do not overwater.The addition of good quality compost before planting is essential to provide good growing conditions where garden soil is heavy. Your goal is to prune so that nobody can tell. Learn the pruning requirements of your specific species before making your first pruning cut. Conifers fall into two groups determined by their branching pattern; whorl-branched and non-whorled or random branching. Give your conifers a light trim in April, June or August. Any dead or diseased conifer branches should be removed immediately, regardless of the time of year. There is no need to stake conifers most conifers you buy - they rely on the movement in the wind to produce robust supporting tissue in the stem and a strong root system. However, if you buy a large specimen, they still need sturdy stakes to prevent them being blown sideways initially.

Conifers sold in nurseries are either grown on free ground or in a container. Field grown conifers are directly lifted from the ground and more likely to be root balled and may require more care than its counterpart. For conifers that change colours through the season, ask soem additional questions regarding what shades you should expect. Some foliages change their colour plainly based on nutritional deficiencies so be sure to supply all the necessary needs.Conifers that are sitting in overly-salty soil can turn brown. Although you can’t remove the salt from the road, there are some things you can do to prevent the adverse effects of salt:

Do not cut into old wood as it will not regenerate. The only exceptions to this are yew and, less reliably, Thuja, which can be pruned hard and will still re-grow. For all other varieties, a good rule of thumb is never to remove more than one-third of the total growth at a time.If you are keen to grow native plantsthere are three conifers native to the British Isles - common juniper ( Juniperus communis), Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris) and yew ( Taxus baccata) If you're planting a containerised conifer, trim any roots that may be growing out of the drainage holes and tease out any roots circling around the container.

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