The Oxford-Hachette French Dictionary: French-English, English-French

Product Information

Once the dictionary was digitized and online, it was also available to be published on CD-ROM. The text of the first edition was made available in 1987. [71] Afterward, three versions of the second edition were issued. Version 1 (1992) was identical in content to the printed second edition, and the CD itself was not copy-protected. Version 2 (1999) included the Oxford English Dictionary Additions of 1993 and 1997. The format of the OED 's entries has influenced numerous other historical lexicography projects. The forerunners to the OED, such as the early volumes of the Deutsches Wörterbuch, had initially provided few quotations from a limited number of sources, whereas the OED editors preferred larger groups of quite short quotations from a wide selection of authors and publications. This influenced later volumes of this and other lexicographical works. [6] Entries and relative size [ edit ] Diagram of the types of English vocabulary included in the OED, devised by James Murray, its first editor a b c "Preface to the Second Edition: Introduction: Special features of the Second Edition". Oxford English Dictionary Online. 1989. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008 . Retrieved 16 May 2008. a b "Preface to the Additions Series (vol. 1): Introduction". Oxford English Dictionary Online. 1993. Archived from the original on 16 May 2008 . Retrieved 16 May 2008. Kite, Lorien (15 November 2013). "The evolving role of the Oxford English Dictionary". Financial Times. ISSN 0307-1766 . Retrieved 22 June 2015.

Murray resisted the second demand: that if he could not meet schedule, he must hire a second, senior editor to work in parallel to him, outside his supervision, on words from elsewhere in the alphabet. Murray did not want to share the work, feeling that he would accelerate his work pace with experience. That turned out not to be so, and Philip Gell of the OUP forced the promotion of Murray's assistant Henry Bradley (hired by Murray in 1884), who worked independently in the British Museum in London beginning in 1888. In 1896, Bradley moved to Oxford University. [20] Contributors: Tolkien". Oxford English Dictionary Online. Archived from the original on 4 May 2016 . Retrieved 3 October 2012.

Personal account

Flood, Alison (26 November 2012). "Former OED editor covertly deleted thousands of words, book claims". The Guardian . Retrieved 8 June 2014.

The content of the OED2 is mostly just a reorganization of the earlier corpus, but the retypesetting provided an opportunity for two long-needed format changes. The headword of each entry was no longer capitalized, allowing the user to readily see those words that actually require a capital letter. [42] Murray had devised his own notation for pronunciation, there being no standard available at the time, whereas the OED2 adopted the modern International Phonetic Alphabet. [42] [43] Unlike the earlier edition, all foreign alphabets except Greek were transliterated. [42] The existence of an electronic version of the Dictionary made other publishing formats possible. In 1987 a CD-ROM of the First Edition was produced, and in 1992 the Second Edition was also published on a single compact disc – a great contrast to the hefty twenty-volume work that took up four feet of shelf space and weighed 150 pounds! CD-ROM publication proved a great success. The digital format revolutionized the way people used the Dictionary to search and retrieve information. Its creation was a window into the technological advancements that the Oxford English Dictionary was to make next. The Oxford English Dictionary today March 2008 Update". Oxford English Dictionary Online. Archived from the original on 20 November 2008 . Retrieved 1 June 2014. John Simpson, Chief Editor of the Oxford English Dictionary, to Retire". Oxford English Dictionary Online. 23 April 2013. Archived from the original on 13 October 2017 . Retrieved 7 June 2014.

Key features

The first electronic version of the dictionary was made available in 1988. The online version has been available since 2000, and by April 2014 was receiving over two million visits per month. The third edition of the dictionary is expected to be available exclusively in electronic form; the CEO of OUP has stated that it is unlikely that it will ever be printed. [1] [3] [4] Historical nature [ edit ]

When the print version of the second edition was published in 1989, the response was enthusiastic. Author Anthony Burgess declared it "the greatest publishing event of the century", as quoted by the Los Angeles Times. [46] Time dubbed the book "a scholarly Everest", [41] and Richard Boston, writing for The Guardian, called it "one of the wonders of the world". [47] Additions series [ edit ]

Adjectives Articles Conjugations Grammar French-English Dictionary Nouns Sign up for our newsletter Translator Verbs Quiz Skapinker, Michael (21 December 2012). "Well-chosen words". Financial Times. Archived from the original on 10 December 2022 . Retrieved 3 June 2018. edition [ edit ] Internet Archive 1888–1933 Issue Full title of each volume: A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles: Founded Mainly on the Materials Collected by the Philological Society Vol.