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The Amiens Raid: Secrets Revealed: The Truth Behind the Legend of Operation Jericho

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The keys to resolving why the prison was bombed may well have been the arrest by the Gestapo of the Vice-Prefecture of Abbeville, Raymond Vivant. Did he know anything about the plans for D-Day? Vivant may well have been privy to some aspects of ‘Operation Fortitude’ – the Allied plan to convince the German High Command that the Allied invasion would be in the Pays de Calais and not Normandy. It was known that the Gestapo used whatever they thought was needed to get information, including the torture of family members. A secret RAF document found after the war stated: Ward, Chris (2007). 5 Group Bomber Command: an operational record. Pen & Sword Aviation. ISBN 978-1-84415-579-8. OCLC 475213900. The operation against Amiens Prison, codenamed Jericho, had been prepared in the deepest secrecy. Until a scale model of the Amiens Prison was unveiled on a table in the briefing room, none of the crews had any idea they were scheduled for the most audacious raid of the war, rivaled only by the Doolittle strike at Tokyo. Matter-of-factly their leader, Air Vice Marshal Basil Embry, told the aircrew that they were on their way to blow holes in prison walls deep in France so that prisoners inside could run to safety. The Mizo rebels had besieged the HQs of 1 Assam Rifles and released all prisoners from the local jail. Was that the only option available to the Union government at the time? Whatever the answer, it was clearly the military and political weapon used to assert mainland India’s dominance over the Mizos.

Another story put out at the time was that the men who were killed had stated before their deaths that they would prefer to die in a bombing raid rather than face a German firing squad. This, of course, would have put some gloss on the 102 deaths. In fact this information only came from one person, Dominique Penchard, and can’t be verified. With D-Day looming, early 1944 was a time of massive intelligence activity across northern France, and many résistants were being captured and imprisoned by the Germans. Among the jails full of French agents was Amiens, where hundreds awaited likely execution for their activities. For the unaffected, wars are merely a source of entertainment,’ says National Award-winning director Dr Biju on his anti-war film Adrishya Jalakangal

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The Gen episode 10: Jail Breakers (35 mm film) (Newsreel). The Royal Air Force at War. London: Imperial War Museum Simply Media. October 1944. Event occurs at 00:15 – 02:48. DD05531 . Retrieved 16 June 2020. Gladstone, Kay, ed. (2002). The Royal Air Force at War (DVD).

Mowll's genius, though, is in his clever mixing of old and new storytelling devices, and a clear and intelligent voice that should appeal to both girls and boys...” South China Morning Post, Hong Kong 28/08 Fishman, J. (1983) [1982]. And the Walls came Tumbling Down (pbk. Pan, Londoned.). London: Souvenir Press. ISBN 0-330-26920-8.

The attempt to quell an uprising left deep scars on the collective memory of Mizoram, and led to an insurgency that lasted 20 years.

Thompson, H. L. (1956). "Chapter 6 Daylight Raids by the Light Bombers". New Zealanders with the Royal Air Force. The Official History of New Zealand in the Second World War 1939–1945. Vol.II (onlineed.). Wellington, New Zealand: Historical Publications Branch. pp.143–148. OCLC 846897274 . Retrieved 12 June 2020– via New Zealand Electronic Text Collection. Ducellier, J. P. (2011). The Amiens Raid Secrets Revealed. Walton-on-Thames: Red Kite. ISBN 978-0-9554735-2-4.

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