The Illustrated First Aid in English

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Call 999 to tell them you think the person is now in cardiac arrest (their heart has stopped beating). Poisoning Oxygen first aid is the providing of oxygen to casualties with conditions resulting in hypoxia. It is also a standard first aid procedure for underwater diving incidents where gas bubble formation in the tissues is possible. Arms – the person with suspected stroke may not be able to lift both arms and keep them there because of weakness or numbness in 1 arm. If they do vomit naturally, try to collect some of it for the ambulance crew – this may help identify the cause of the poisoning.

Learn key first aid treatments with the British Red Cross

Efstathis, Vlas (November 1999). "A history of first aid and its role in armed forces" (PDF). ADF Health. Archived (PDF) from the original on November 30, 2014. There are many situations that may require first aid, and many countries have legislation, regulation, or guidance, which specifies a minimum level of first aid provision in certain circumstances. This can include specific training or equipment to be available in the workplace (such as an automated external defibrillator), the provision of specialist first aid cover at public gatherings, or mandatory first aid training within schools. Generally, five steps are associated with first aid: Burns and scalds need immediate first aid. This includes treating the burn with cool running water. You might need to call an ambulance or seek medical help. Circulation (internal bleeding): The capillary refill time and pulse rate can be assessed in any setting. Inspection of the skin gives clues to circulatory problems. Color changes, sweating, and a decreased level of consciousness are signs of decreased perfusion. If a stethoscope is available, heart auscultation should be performed. Electrocardiography monitoring and blood pressure measurements should also be performed as soon as possible. Hypotension is an important adverse clinical sign. The effects of hypovolemia can be alleviated by placing the patient in the supine position and elevating the patient's legs. An intravenous access should be obtained as soon as possible and saline should be infused.

Learning objectives

The primary goal of first aid is to prevent death or serious injury from worsening. The key aims of first aid can be summarized with the acronym of 'the three Ps': [14] There are several types of first aid (and first aider) that require specific additional training. These are usually undertaken to fulfill the demands of the work or activity undertaken. Disability (neurological condition), and/or Defibrillation ( cardio-respiratory failure, which can be also included as 'Breathing' or 'Circulation') Speech – their speech may be slurred or garbled, or the person may not be able to talk at all despite appearing to be awake. It can be difficult to tell if a person has a broken bone or a joint, as opposed to a simple muscular injury. If you're in any doubt, treat the injury as a broken bone.

British Red Cross first aid resources

Evaluate the casualty for any fatal signs of danger, or possibility of performing the first aid again.

Harm reduction aims to decrease the risk of negative effects associated with ongoing alcohol and drug use in those who are unable or unwilling to stop. The aim of harm reduction is to prevent harm to both the individual and the greater community as much as possible. In certain situations where a chemical is regularly handled, a specific chemical antidote may be available to use. a b c Pearn, John (1994). "The earliest days of first aid". The British Medical Journal. 309 (6970): 1718–1720. doi: 10.1136/bmj.309.6970.1718. PMC 2542683. PMID 7820000.

AUTHORIZED MANUAL – ENGLISH VERSION - Indian Red Cross Society AUTHORIZED MANUAL – ENGLISH VERSION - Indian Red Cross Society

The effects of poisoning depend on the substance swallowed, but can include vomiting, loss of consciousness, pain or a burning sensation. it's obvious they have a broken leg – do not move them, but keep them in the position you found them in and call an ambulance In 1870, Prussian military surgeon Friedrich von Esmarch introduced formalized first aid to the military, and first coined the term "erste hilfe" (translating to 'first aid'), including training for soldiers in the Franco-Prussian War on care for wounded comrades using pre-learnt bandaging and splinting skills, and making use of the Esmarch bandage which he designed. [4] The bandage was issued as standard to the Prussian combatants, and also included aide-memoire pictures showing common uses.Face – the face may have dropped on 1 side, the person may not be able to smile, or their mouth or eye may have drooped. If you learn the basics of first aid, you might one day save the life of a loved one, colleague or stranger.

Revised First Aid in English PDF | PDF | Adverb | Part Of Speech Revised First Aid in English PDF | PDF | Adverb | Part Of Speech

First aid is the first and immediate assistance given to any person with either a minor or serious illness or injury, [1] with care provided to preserve life, prevent the condition from worsening, or to promote recovery until medical services arrive. First aid is generally performed by someone with basic medical training. Mental health first aid is an extension of the concept of first aid to cover mental health, [2] while psychological first aid is used as early treatment of people who are at risk for developing PTSD. [3] Conflict First Aid, focused on preservation and recovery of an individual's social or relationship well-being, is being piloted in Canada. Start CPR: 30 chest compressions followed by 2 breaths. Continue CPR until the patient starts breathing or until help arrives. Poisoning occurs when an individual ingests, inhales, injects or absorbs (through the skin) a substance that is harmful to human health. Poisoning may cause illness, injury or even death. More than 160 000 people (or 1 in every 145) are poisoned every year in Australia. Event first aid and ambulance support". British Red Cross. Archived from the original on September 8, 2014. Dr ABC Display Poster – This is a clever acrostic tool that will help your children to learn the different steps of helping someone who is unconscious. Great to use as a part of a first aid display.If there is no response, phone triple zero (000) or ask another person to call. Do not leave the patient. Emergency First Aid at Work plus additions tailored for health professionals including emergency life support course and anaphylaxis. Move to a safe surrounding (if not already; for example, road accidents are unsafe to be dealt with on roads). First aid teaches children how to make judgement calls. Children will learn how to recognise symptoms and signs and be able to judge whether or not a situation needs immediate emergency attention. Seizures, or a malfunction in the electrical activity in the brain. Three types of seizures include a grand mal (which usually features convulsions as well as temporary respiratory abnormalities, change in skin complexion, etc.) and petit mal (which usually features twitching, rapid blinking, or fidgeting as well as altered consciousness and temporary respiratory abnormalities).