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Posted 20 hours ago

Hillman Group 41994, 25-Pack Zinc-Plated Plaster Washers, 25 Pieces

£9.9£99Clearance
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About this deal

First, locate the joists or studs and mark their location in the loose area. Push up the loose plaster and place 2-in. screws and the perforated plaster washers into the joists or studs about every 6 or 8 in. The convex washer will flatten as the screw tightens. If the plaster has a rough surface, you may need to first scrape the surface to get the washer to lie flat. Next, secure the loosened field to the lath between joists with more washers. Finally, skim-coat over the washers with drywall joint compound. It may take several coats and extra effort to create a smooth finish or mimic the existing texture. If you look at the top side of a lathe and plaster ceiling you’ll see the lathes spanning across the joists. The plaster will have been trowelled onto the lathes so that it squeezed through the gaps and formed nibs. As it dried this will have formed a bond holding the plaster in place. This can get broken – most commonly in attics when work like boarding is carried out. Once damaged, the plaster below no longer has as much support from the lathes and can easily drop a little causing a bulge in the ceiling Small bulges in lathe and plaster As plaster ages, these keys may break away from the lath, and the plaster coating can come loose and sag away from the lath. Sagging is usually obvious. If you have sags in a plaster ceiling, press upward on the area with the flat of your hand. If the plaster feels spongy or gives under your hand pressure, it's a sign that the key strength has been lost. If it's not repaired, the plaster ceiling can collapse. If the sagging is slight, or covers a small area, you can reattach the plaster to the wood lath by using long drywall screws fitted with plaster washers. A plaster washer is a thin metal disk that increases the size of the head of a drywall screw so that it doesn't pull through the plaster. You thread the drywall screw through a plaster washer and then drive it through the plaster and into the ceiling joists, wall studs, or wood lath. The screw and washer pull the loose plaster tight against the framing, restoring the ceiling. By surrounding the area with plaster washers, you can stabilize the plaster so that it doesn't sag any further. Insert the wallboard patch into the hole and drive screws through the wallboard patch into each wallboard repair clip.

In older properties, lathe and plaster ceilings can become damaged and the bond between the old lathes and the plaster gets broken. Small areas can be repaired but larger areas are best cut out and replaced with plasterboard and then skimmed with finish plaster.

Substantial damage repair

Roll a special topcoat over the fiberglass mesh if you use the Nu-Wal product; otherwise skim coat the mesh with two coats of joint compound. Once the sagging area of lathe and plaster has been re-supported like this, the recesses for each screw can be filled and the ceiling redecorated Larger areas of sagging ceiling Clean away all the broken plaster from the area above and remove any other debris. Vacuum the area as well to remove as much dust as possible. Wet the area with clean water and a brush then make up a slightly sloppy batch of bonding plaster. Trowel this out over the damaged area so that it bonds completely with the old plaster and completely covers the lathes. If the sagging is severe, meaning that it's hanging an inch or more away from the lath base, or if it covers a large portion of the ceiling, your best bet is to remove the old plaster and replaster the ceiling, or cover it with wallboard. Not an easy do-it-yourself project.

I make my own plaster washers using a section of plumber strapping (metal strapping perforated with holes for fasteners). First I shape the strapping into a dimple shape around a hole using a ball peen hammer against a gouged piece of wood. Then I trim the strapping into a small disk that is now concave. Allow the plaster to dry overnight before gently removing the timber supports below. The ceiling can now be redecorated Substantial damage repair Install wallboard clips on the edges of the damaged wall by using the screws supplied with the clips. Be sure to cut away any protruding paper facing or crumbled gypsum core from the perimeter of the patch area.Mark the line of the ceiling joists above and screw the plaster to these. Use dry lining screws with large washers on them. The washers will prevent the screw pulling right through the plaster and can be sunk a fraction into the surface. Dry lining screws will cut through easily and grip well in the joists. I use a Dremel tool with a diamond disk to make the the recess in the plaster to receive the washer. Be sure to use some sort of dust mitigation and wear a good dust mask, as this step can get messy. Secure the washers in the recesses with drywall screws. You now need to access the top side of the ceiling. For upstairs rooms, this is usually easy enough as you can get to it from the loft. For other ceilings, you will have to lift the floor in the room above to get access to the old lathes.

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